Kingston Spoke

Glencore (formerly Li-Cycle) · Kingston, Canada · Black mass

Battery recycling plant operated by Glencore (formerly Li-Cycle) in Kingston, Canada. Status: operational.

Kingston Spoke: recycling plant illustration with pack, shredder, black mass, leach tanks and salt bags; Black mass, status operational, Canada Black mass Operational Canada
Capacity
Not published
Process
Mechanical
Output
Black mass
Hub
Supply Chain

Status

Operational: Acquired by Glencore August 2025

Process: mechanical. Capacity: not published.

Original Li-Cycle commercial spoke; Glencore also took the Arizona, Alabama and New York spokes.

Plant record

Plant record

Kingston Spoke (Glencore (formerly Li-Cycle))
CompanyGlencore (formerly Li-Cycle)
PlantKingston Spoke
CityKingston
State or provinceOntario
CountryCanada
TypeRecycler
Processmechanical
Output stageblack mass
Statusoperational
Status noteAcquired by Glencore August 2025; status unverified
Scalecommercial
Under EU Battery RegulationNo
Geopolitical exposureLOW
Record updated2026-10

Official site: glencore.com

In context

Where it fits

Listed in EV Battery Recycling Facilities. Recyclers are compared on where they stop: shredding to black mass, smelting to alloy, or refining to battery-grade salts that go back into cathode plants; only refining keeps the metal in the region. See Battery Recycling for the process and the market.

Other plants of Glencore (formerly Li-Cycle) and other plants in Canada
PlantCountryStatus
Magdeburg Spoke (Glencore (formerly Li-Cycle))Germanyoperational
Rochester Hub (Glencore (formerly Li-Cycle))USApaused
Trail Plant (Cirba Solutions (formerly Retriev))Canadaoperational
Montreal Hydromet Plant (Lithion Recycling)Canadaoperational
Burnaby Second Life Plant (Moment Energy)Canadaoperational
Ontario Direct Recycling Hub (Electra Battery Materials)Canadaunder construction

Sources

Sources and scope

Scope
Kingston Spoke (Glencore (formerly Li-Cycle))
Sources
ElectronsX recycling dataset; company disclosures
Updated
2026-10