EV charging networks

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EV Charging Networks


Public EV charging networks (CPOs - Charge Point Operators) provide corridor and urban DCFC coverage for consumer and light-commercial EVs, and increasingly for fleets and commercial vehicles. The US CPO landscape has consolidated significantly since 2023 — several early entrants have been acquired, gone bankrupt, or exited the market. This directory covers all active US and global networks with current operational status.

Tesla Supercharger remains the reliability and coverage benchmark. V4 Supercharger at 500 kW and Magic Dock NACS-to-CCS adapters have transformed the competitive landscape — non-Tesla vehicles now access the best-maintained network, while other CPOs are measured against Tesla uptime and user experience.

See: EVSE Hardware & Equipment Directory | Charging Infrastructure Overview | Public DCFC Charging Costs | EV Charging at US Parks


Active US Public Charging Networks

Network Max DC Power Connectors US DCFC Share (est.) Status
Tesla Supercharger 250 kW (V3) / 500 kW (V4) NACS; Magic Dock CCS adapter at open-access sites ~53% Active - industry benchmark; V4 rollout ongoing; ~35,000 US ports
Electrify America 350 kW CCS1 + NACS (transitioning) ~8% Active - VW-backed; interstate corridor focus; uptime improving
ChargePoint 62.5-500 kW (site-dependent) J1772 (L2) + CCS1 + NACS (transitioning) ~7% Active - host-owned model; strongest workplace/destination presence
EVgo 350 kW CCS1 + NACS ~4% Active - urban/metro focus; GM partnership for Ultium fleet charging
IONNA 400 kW NACS + CCS1 ~1% Active scaling - seven-OEM JV (BMW/GM/Honda/Hyundai/Kia/Mercedes/Stellantis); highway focus; 2024-2026 buildout
Walmart Charging 300 kW NACS + CCS1 ~1% Active scaling - Tesla partnership for equipment and operations; retail footprint deployment
BP Pulse 150-300 kW CCS1 + NACS (transitioning) ~1% Active - oil-major retail site rollout; acquired Amply for fleet charging
Shell Recharge 175 kW CCS1 + NACS (transitioning) ~1% Active - acquired Volta network assets; retail site focus
Rivian Adventure Network 200 kW NACS ~1% Active - Rivian-vehicle-first; adventure/off-corridor focus; opening to all NACS vehicles
Mercedes-Benz HPC 300 kW CCS1 + NACS ~1% Active - premium high-power hubs at select retail and highway locations
Electrify Commercial 350 kW CCS1 + NACS ~1% Active - Electrify America fleet/commercial arm; depot and commercial site focus
FLO 50-200 kW J1772 (L2) + CCS1 ~2% Active - strong in Canada (Electric Circuit brand); growing US presence
Blink Charging 80 kW (DCFC) + L2 J1772 (L2) + CCS1 ~3% Active - acquired EVConnect; large L2 network; DCFC expanding
Francis Energy 150 kW CCS1 ~1% Active - rural corridor focus; Oklahoma-based; NEVI-funded expansion
Red E Charging 350 kW CCS1 + NACS ~2% Active - highway corridor focus; NEVI-funded buildout

DCFC share estimates based on available AFDC and industry data as of early 2026. Port counts change continuously — see DOE AFDC Station Locator for current data.


Defunct & Acquired Networks

The US CPO landscape has seen significant consolidation. Understanding which networks have been acquired or shut down is important for asset tracking, real estate due diligence, and understanding who now operates legacy equipment.

Network Status Acquired By / Notes
Volta Charging Acquired / Partial shutdown Shell acquired Volta assets in 2023; advertising-model free charging discontinued; select sites rebranded Shell Recharge
EVConnect Acquired Acquired by Blink Charging; platform integrated into Blink network; hardware maintained
SemaConnect Acquired Acquired by Blink Charging; L2 workplace/multifamily focus absorbed into Blink portfolio
GreenlotCharging Acquired Acquired by Shell; technology integrated into Shell Recharge platform
Webasto Charging Exited US public network Webasto exited US CPO market; hardware business continues; OEM and fleet focus retained
Recargo / PlugShare Acquired Acquired by Electrify America; PlugShare app continues as independent crowdsourced charging locator

Related Coverage

EVSE Hardware & Equipment Directory
Charging Infrastructure Overview
Public DCFC Charging Costs
EV Charging at US National & State Parks
EVSE Supply Chain