EV education


University EV / AV / Electrification Degree Programs




As the EV, AV, and electrification sectors scale, traditional engineering degrees are being complemented by a new wave of specialized university and graduate programs. These emerging tracks focus directly on batteries, power electronics, autonomy, digital twins, and sustainable energy systems, reflecting the industry’s urgent need for targeted expertise. Students now have pathways that combine engineering fundamentals with applied research in gigafactories, EVSE networks, robotics, and policy-driven mobility systems, creating a more job-ready and innovation-focused workforce for the decade ahead.

Traditional Engineering Programs

Degree Program Focus Area EV / AV Applications Representative Universities
Electrical Engineering (EE) Power electronics, circuits, control systems EV powertrains, inverters (SiC/GaN), EVSE design, motor controls MIT, UC Berkeley, Georgia Tech, University of Michigan
Mechanical Engineering (ME) Dynamics, thermal systems, mechanical design EV chassis design, drivetrain integration, battery pack cooling Purdue, Stanford, Michigan State, Ohio State
Automotive / Vehicle Engineering Vehicle systems, propulsion, safety, NVH EV/HEV systems engineering, ADAS/AV platforms Kettering University, Clemson (CU-ICAR), University of Michigan
Electrochemical Engineering Electrochemistry, materials, cell kinetics Battery R&D (Li-ion, solid-state), fuel cells, recycling processes University of Washington, University of Texas–Austin, Penn State
Materials Science & Engineering Advanced materials, nanotech, composites Battery chemistries, cathode/anode design, lightweight structures Northwestern, Carnegie Mellon, UC Santa Barbara
Chemical Engineering Process design, chemical kinetics, reaction engineering Electrode manufacturing, electrolyte chemistry, gigafactory process scale-up University of Delaware, Caltech, University of Minnesota
Computer Science (CS) Algorithms, software engineering, AI AV software stack, simulation platforms, OTA updates Stanford, Carnegie Mellon, MIT, UC San Diego
AI / Machine Learning Neural networks, robotics, data science ADAS perception, AV decision-making, fleet optimization Carnegie Mellon Robotics Institute, Stanford AI Lab, Georgia Tech AI Institute
Robotics Engineering Mechatronics, sensors, autonomy Humanoid robots for manufacturing, AV systems, warehouse robots Worcester Polytechnic Institute, Carnegie Mellon, University of Michigan
Civil / Electrical Infrastructure Engineering Grid, construction, power systems EVSE deployment, microgrids, BESS interconnects Arizona State University, Virginia Tech, Iowa State
Industrial & Systems Engineering Operations, manufacturing optimization, supply chains Gigafactory production, ERP/MES optimization, supply chain logistics Georgia Tech, University of Wisconsin, Penn State
Sustainable Energy / Renewable Energy Engineering Solar, wind, storage, energy policy Solar PV & BESS integration, microgrid/DER systems for EVSE University of Colorado Boulder, University of Massachusetts Amherst, UC Davis

Emerging Specialized Programs

Program / Degree Focus Area EV / AV Applications Representative Universities
Battery Science & Technology (M.S./Ph.D.) Electrochemistry, solid-state, recycling, BMS algorithms Cell design, pack engineering, second-life batteries, recycling innovations University of Michigan Battery Lab, UC San Diego Center for Energy Storage, Penn State Battery & Energy Storage Tech Center
Electrified Vehicle Systems Engineering (M.S.) EV powertrains, propulsion integration, safety standards EV/HEV design, inverter-motor coordination, functional safety (ISO 26262) Clemson University (CU-ICAR), Ohio State Center for Automotive Research
Autonomous Vehicle Engineering (M.S./M.Eng.) Perception, planning, control, AV safety validation AV stacks, safety driver training, fleet orchestration Carnegie Mellon (AV Graduate Track), University of Michigan Mcity AV programs
Robotics & Intelligent Systems (M.S./Ph.D.) Mechatronics, AI/ML, human-robot interaction Humanoids, warehouse robotics, robotic EV assembly Worcester Polytechnic Institute, Carnegie Mellon Robotics Institute, Georgia Tech IRIM
Power Electronics & Drives (M.S./Ph.D.) High-efficiency converters, wide-bandgap semiconductors (SiC/GaN) EV inverters, onboard chargers, high-voltage drive systems North Carolina State FREEDM Center, University of Tennessee-Knoxville CURENT
Sustainable Energy Systems (M.S.) Renewables, microgrids, energy policy, BESS integration EVSE microgrids, fleet depot energy systems, V2G operations Arizona State University, UC Davis Energy Graduate Group, Technical University of Denmark (DTU)
Digital Twin & Smart Manufacturing (M.S./M.Eng.) Simulation, cyber-physical systems, MES/PLM integration Gigafactory production twins, EVSE reliability twins, predictive maintenance Purdue Polytechnic Institute, University of Michigan ISD, TU Munich
Mobility Innovation & Policy (M.P.P./M.S.) Urban mobility, EV adoption, autonomous systems regulation NEVI policy, AV governance, zero-emission corridor planning UC Berkeley ITS, MIT Mobility Initiative, University College London (UCL) Transport Institute

Future Outlook & Trends

  • Batteries: Electrochemical engineering, materials science, and chemical engineering are the hottest pathways, with direct ties to gigafactory hiring.
  • Software & AI: AI/ML, robotics, and CS programs feed AV/autonomous development, robotics integration, and predictive fleet software.
  • Systems & Infrastructure: Civil/electrical infrastructure and sustainable energy degrees are rising with EVSE, microgrid, and BESS deployment.
  • Hybrid Programs: Many schools are creating EV/energy-specific interdisciplinary tracks (e.g., automotive electrification, battery science, mobility innovation).
  • Workforce Demand: Skills in power electronics (SiC/GaN), digital twins, and grid integration are expected to see steep growth through 2030.