Status
Operational: Started recovering battery materials in November 2025
Process: mechanical + hydrometallurgy. Capacity: 20,000 t/yr (Initial recovery capacity (2025)).
East Coast recycling hub serving Southeast US gigafactory cluster; proximity to BMW Spartanburg, VW Chattanooga, Scout Blythewood, Ford BlueOval; $3.5B DOE-supported.
Customers and offtakers: Ford / Volkswagen / BMW.
Plant record
Plant record
| Company | Redwood Materials |
| Plant | South Carolina Campus |
| City | Ridgeville |
| State or province | South Carolina |
| Country | USA |
| Type | Recycler |
| Process | mechanical + hydrometallurgy |
| Output stage | battery-grade salts |
| Input chemistries | NMC, LFP, NCA |
| Output products | Black mass; CAM (East Coast supply) |
| Capacity (t/yr input) | 20000 |
| Capacity basis | Initial recovery capacity (2025) |
| Status | operational |
| Status note | Started recovering battery materials in November 2025; CAM and later phases delayed |
| Scale | commercial |
| Start year | 2025 |
| Investment (US$ billion) | 3.5 |
| Customers and offtakers | Ford / Volkswagen / BMW |
| OEM partnerships | Ford BlueOval SK; VW Scout |
| Under EU Battery Regulation | No |
| Geopolitical exposure | LOW |
| Record updated | 2026-10 |
Official site: redwoodmaterials.com
In context
Where it fits
Listed in EV Battery Recycling Facilities. Recyclers are compared on where they stop: shredding to black mass, smelting to alloy, or refining to battery-grade salts that go back into cathode plants; only refining keeps the metal in the region. See Battery Recycling for the process and the market.
| Plant | Country | Status |
|---|---|---|
| McCarran Nevada Campus (Redwood Materials) | USA | operational |
| Fernley Nevada Plant (ABTC) | USA | operational |
| Covington Georgia Spoke (Ascend Elements) | USA | operational |
| Worcester Pilot (Ascend Elements (formerly Battery Resourcers)) | USA | operational |
| Lancaster California (B2U Storage Solutions) | USA | operational |
| Lancaster and US Plants (Cirba Solutions) | USA | operational |
| Bend Oregon Direct+Second Life (OnTo Technology) | USA | operational |
| NJ Direct Recycling Pilot (Princeton NuEnergy) | USA | operational |
| OKC Refurbishment Campus (Spiers New Technologies) | USA | operational |
| Yellowstone Second Life (Toyota) | USA | operational |
Sources
Sources and scope
- Scope
- South Carolina Campus (Redwood Materials)
- Sources
- ElectronsX recycling dataset; company disclosures
- Updated
- 2026-10