Electric Vehicle Manufacturers

cars · vans · trucks · buses

Battery-electric car volume is concentrated in a handful of groups. BYD outsold Tesla by more than 600,000 battery-electric cars in 2025.

Bar chart of battery-electric cars sold worldwide in 2025: BYD 2.26 million, Tesla 1.64 million, Geely about 1.4 million, GM including SAIC-GM-Wuling about 1.1 million, Volkswagen Group 985,000, Changan about 0.58 million and Leapmotor about 0.52 million. BYD and Tesla figures are company reports; the others are Inovev estimates. Chinese makers in red, Western makers in blue. BATTERY-ELECTRIC CARS SOLD WORLDWIDE, 2025 BYD 2.26 M Tesla 1.64 M Geely ~1.4 M GM incl. Wuling ~1.1 M Volkswagen Group 985,000 Changan ~0.58 M Leapmotor ~0.52 M Company figures (BYD, Tesla); Inovev estimates (others).
BYD BEVs, 2025
2.26 M
Tesla deliveries, 2025
1.64 M
Car groups listed
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OEMs

Finding

China leads battery-electric volume: four of the seven largest BEV makers are Chinese, and BYD has passed Tesla

BYD sold about 2.26 million battery-electric cars in 2025 and Tesla delivered 1.64 million. Geely (about 1.4 million), GM with its Wuling joint venture (about 1.1 million) and Volkswagen Group (985,000) follow, then Changan and Leapmotor (Inovev estimates). Four of the top seven are Chinese.

The ranking shows two models of scale. Tesla sells six vehicles from one brand; BYD, Geely, SAIC and Volkswagen spread dedicated EV platforms across many brands and price points. GM's total depends on SAIC-GM-Wuling's small cars in China; in the US, GM was second to Tesla in 2025 EV sales before the federal tax credit ended on September 30.

The US model mix shrank in 2026. Ford ended the F-150 Lightning and moved its next pickup to the Universal EV Platform; GM cut Ultium output. Chinese makers expanded abroad instead: BYD builds cars in Thailand, Brazil, Uzbekistan and Hungary, and Chery, Leapmotor, Geely and SAIC's MG export across Europe, Latin America and the Middle East. Commercial EVs follow a different map, led by BYD and Yutong in buses and by Daimler Truck, Volvo and Traton in heavy trucks.

Cars

Passenger EV manufacturers, A-Z

Battery-electric models only. Linked names have a full profile; platform links go to ElectronsX platform pages.

Passenger EV manufacturers
ManufacturerHQEV brandsCurrent BEV modelsPlatforms
BMW GroupGermanyBMW, MINI, Rolls-RoyceiX3 (Neue Klasse), i4, i5, i7, iX, MINI Cooper ENeue Klasse, CLAR
BYDChinaBYD, Denza, Fangchengbao, YangwangSeagull (Dolphin Surf), Dolphin, Atto 3, Seal, Sealion 7, Han L, Yangwang U8e-Platform 3.0, Super e-Platform
ChanganChinaDeepal, Avatr, QiyuanDeepal S07, Avatr 11 and 12EPA, CHN
CheryChinaiCAR, Luxeed, ExeediCAR 03, Luxeed S7 and R7-
FordUSFordMustang Mach-E, Puma Gen-E, Explorer EV (Europe)GE1, Universal EV Platform
Geely HoldingChinaGeely Galaxy, Zeekr, Lynk & Co, Volvo Cars, Polestar, smartGalaxy E5, Zeekr 7X, Volvo EX30 and EX90, Polestar 4SEA, GEA
General MotorsUSChevrolet, GMC, CadillacEquinox EV, Bolt, Blazer EV, Silverado EV, Lyriq, Escalade IQ, Hummer EVUltium (GM EV platform)
Great Wall MotorChinaORA, WEYORA 03 (Good Cat), ORA 07Lemon, ME
Hyundai Motor GroupSouth KoreaHyundai, Kia, GenesisIONIQ 5, 6 and 9, Kia EV3, EV4, EV6, EV9, Genesis GV60E-GMP
LeapmotorChinaLeapmotorT03, C10, C16, B10LEAP 3.5
Li AutoChinaLi AutoMEGA, i8, i6In-house 5C BEV platform
Lucid GroupUSLucidAir, GravityLEAP
Mercedes-Benz GroupGermanyMercedes-Benz, Mercedes-AMGCLA, GLC, G 580, EQS, EQEMMA, MB.EA, EVA2
NIOChinaNIO, ONVO, fireflyES8, ET5, ET9, ONVO L60 and L90, fireflyNT 2.0, NT 3.0
NissanJapanNissanLeaf, Ariya, N7 (China)CMF-EV
Renault GroupFranceRenault, AlpineRenault 5, Renault 4, Scenic, Megane, Alpine A290AmpR Small, AmpR Medium
RivianUSRivianR1T, R1S, R2Rivian skateboard, Gen 2, R2
SAIC MotorChinaMG, IM Motors, Roewe; Wuling and Baojun (JV)MG4, MG S5, IM L6, Wuling Hongguang Mini EV, BingoNebula, MSP, GSEV
StellantisNetherlandsPeugeot, Fiat, Jeep, Opel, Citroën, Alfa Romeoe-208, e-3008, 500e, Grande Panda, Wagoneer S, JuniorSTLA Small, Medium, Large; Smart Car
TeslaUSTeslaModel 3, Model Y, Model S, Model X, Cybertruck, CybercabTesla platforms
Toyota MotorJapanToyota, LexusbZ, bZ Woodland, C-HR, bZ3X (China), Lexus RZe-TNGA
Volkswagen GroupGermanyVolkswagen, Audi, Porsche, Skoda, CupraID.3, ID.4, ID.7, Audi Q6 e-tron, Porsche Macan and Taycan, Skoda ElroqMEB, PPE, J1, SSP
XiaomiChinaXiaomiSU7, YU7Modena
XPengChinaXPeng, MONAG6, G7, G9, P7, X9, MONA M03SEPA 2.0

Commercial

Van, truck and bus manufacturers

Fleet and commercial battery-electric vehicles. See Electric Trucks and Electric Buses for model directories.

Commercial EV manufacturers
ManufacturerHQVehicle typesKey modelsMain markets
BYDChinaBuses, coaches, vans, trucksK-series city buses, B-series coaches, ETP3 van, 8TT tractor; largest electric bus maker outside YutongGlobal
YutongChinaCity, coach and school busesBattery-electric buses exported to Europe, Latin America, Middle EastGlobal
Daimler TruckGermanyHeavy and medium trucks, busesMercedes-Benz eActros 600, Freightliner eCascadia and eM2, FUSO eCanter, Thomas Saf-T-Liner C2 JouleyEurope, North America, Japan
Volvo GroupSwedenHeavy and medium trucksVolvo FH, FM, FMX Electric; VNR Electric; Mack LR ElectricEurope, North America
TratonGermanyHeavy trucks, busesScania BEV range, MAN eTGX and eTGS, International eMVEurope, Americas
PACCARUSHeavy and medium trucksKenworth T680E, Peterbilt 579EV, DAF XF and XD ElectricNorth America, Europe
TeslaUSClass 8 tractorTesla Semi; volume line at Giga NevadaNorth America
Ford ProUSVansE-Transit, E-Transit Custom, E-Tourneo CourierNorth America, Europe
Mercedes-Benz VansGermanyVanseSprinter, eVito; VAN.EA platform from 2026Europe, North America
Stellantis Pro OneNetherlandsVansRam ProMaster EV, Fiat e-Ducato, Peugeot e-ExpertEurope, North America
RivianUSDelivery vansEDV 500 and 700 for Amazon; Commercial Van for other fleetsNorth America
Kia PBVSouth KoreaVansPV5 on the E-GMP.S platformKorea, Europe
Geely FarizonChinaVans, light and heavy trucksSuperVAN, HomtruckChina, Europe
SANYChinaHeavy trucks, mixers, dump trucksBattery-electric and swap-ready tractors and mining trucksChina, export
WindroseChinaClass 8 tractorLong-haul electric tractor; US market entry plannedChina, US
Blue BirdUSSchool busesVision and All American ElectricNorth America

Sources

Sources and scope

Scope
Electric Vehicle Manufacturers
Sources
BYD and Tesla 2025 sales reports; Inovev (April 2026); Cox Automotive; company product pages
Updated
October 2026