Finding
BYD is the only top-tier battery maker that consumes most of its own output, which makes it both cell supplier and producer of record across cars, buses and grid storage
SNE Research put BYD's 2025 EV battery installations at 194.8 GWh, 16.4% of the market. FinDreams Battery makes Blade LFP cells for BYD, Denza, Yangwang and Fangchengbao vehicles and for outside customers including Tesla's Grünheide-built Model Y, Toyota's China-market bZ3 and Xiaomi's SU7.
The Blade is a long, thin LFP prismatic cell laid directly into the pack as a structural member, which raised LFP pack energy density enough to replace NMC in most mass-market cars. The Super e-Platform, launched in March 2025 on the Han L and Tang L, pairs 1,000 V electronics with flash-charge Blade cells for up to 1,000 kW peak charging, and BYD is building its own megawatt-class charger network in China to use it. The same cells go into BYD's electric buses and trucks, forklifts and terminal tractors, and its MC Cube-T and Haohan grid storage containers.
Vertical integration changes who is accountable. When BYD sells a car or a bus in the EU, it is the battery producer for the passport, carbon footprint and take-back duties, not just the cell supplier. In the US, Section 301 tariffs on Chinese EVs and batteries keep BYD cars out, and federal transit funding rules bar buses from Chinese state-linked makers, which cut BYD's Lancaster bus plant off from most transit agency orders.
Deployments
Where BYD platforms are deployed
Named deployments are examples, not a complete customer list.
| Deployment class | BYD platform | Named deployments | Compliance touchpoints |
|---|---|---|---|
| Passenger EVs (BYD) | Blade LFP; Super e-Platform | BYD Dynasty and Ocean lines, Denza, Yangwang, Fangchengbao; plants in China, Thailand, Brazil, Hungary | BYD is producer of record: passport, carbon footprint, take-back |
| Passenger EVs (outside buyers) | Blade LFP | Tesla Model Y (Grünheide); Toyota bZ3; Xiaomi SU7; Kia Ray EV | Shared with the automaker by contract |
| Buses and trucks | Blade and bus-specific LFP packs | BYD electric buses worldwide; Alexander Dennis bodies in the UK; BYD trucks | Transport, fleet records, transit funding rules |
| Material handling and yards | LFP packs | BYD forklifts; BYD terminal tractors | Safety certification, service records |
| Grid storage (BESS) | MC Cube-T, Haohan | Utility projects in China, the Middle East, Latin America and Europe | UL 9540A, NFPA 855, interconnection |
| Home storage | Battery-Box | Residential systems sold through solar installers | Product safety, take-back |
Products
BYD platform lineup
Figures are BYD claims at launch.
| Platform | Chemistry | Format | Use |
|---|---|---|---|
| Blade | LFP | Long prismatic cell, cell-to-pack | BYD and outside-customer EVs |
| Super e-Platform cells | LFP | Flash-charge Blade, 10C | Han L, Tang L and later models |
| Bus and truck packs | LFP | Blade-based packs | Buses, trucks, forklifts |
| MC Cube-T | LFP | Containerized utility storage | Grid storage |
| Haohan | LFP | Large-format cells, 14.5 MWh container | Grid storage |
| Battery-Box | LFP | Stackable modules | Home and small commercial storage |
Compliance
Battery compliance by deployment class
BYD carries most of these as both cell maker and vehicle or system seller.
| Obligation | What triggers it | Where | Guide |
|---|---|---|---|
| Battery passport | EV, light-vehicle and industrial batteries above 2 kWh placed on the EU market from February 18, 2027 | EU Battery Regulation (EU) 2023/1542 | BatteryPassportGuide |
| Carbon footprint declaration | EV batteries, followed by performance classes and recycled-content targets | EU Battery Regulation | BatteryPassportGuide |
| Supply-chain due diligence | Cobalt, lithium, nickel and natural graphite sourcing; obligations postponed to 2027 | EU Battery Regulation | BatteryComplianceGuide |
| Transport | UN 38.3 tests; UN 3480 and 3481 shipping for cells, modules, packs and containerized systems | Global (IMDG, IATA, ADR, 49 CFR) | BatteryComplianceGuide |
| Stationary storage safety | UL 9540 and UL 9540A testing, NFPA 855 siting, IEC 62933; fire-code permits | US, global | BESS-Guide |
| Producer responsibility | Take-back, collection and recycling financing for whoever first places the battery on the market | EU, several US states, China | BatteryComplianceGuide |
| US trade and funding limits | Section 301 tariffs on Chinese EVs and batteries; federal transit funding limits on buses from Chinese state-linked makers; prohibited-foreign-entity rules | US | BatteryComplianceGuide |
Sources
Sources and scope
- Scope
- BYD Battery Platforms
- Sources
- SNE Research via CnEVPost (February 2026); BYD Super e-Platform launch (March 2025); BYD Energy Storage product releases; EU Battery Regulation (EU) 2023/1542; USTR Section 301
- Updated
- October 2026